The garden, an initiative supported by the Ruler of Sharjah, Sheikh Dr Sultan bin Muhammad Al Qasimi, offers information on the context these plants take in scripture, teaching and culture. Yahya and M. Tariq, 1989. Biodiversity, which means the diversity of life, describes all aspects of biological diversity, especially species richness, ecosystem complexity and genetic variation. 6.1. Allah swears by the fig and the olive in Surah the Fig. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); document.getElementById( "ak_js_2" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Haniya is a business graduate from York University and an Islamic Information news correspondent. The Islamic Botanical Garden features 50 plants mentioned in the Holy Quran including tamarisk, Christ's thorn, palms, Punica granatum (pomegranates), grapes, figs, olives, basil . The Holy Quran reviews diverse scientific topics such as astronomy, geology, embryology, genetics, biology, archaeology, etc. El-Seedi HR, Yosri N, Khalifa SAM, Guo Z, Musharraf SG, Xiao J, Saeed A, Du M, Khatib A, Abdel-Daim MM, Efferth T, Gransson U, Verpoorte R. J Ethnopharmacol. Terms of Use Grape (Quran verse 11) eVineyard 5. Medicinal Plants and their Actions. Dates are historically regarded to be of high nutritional value and are a key source of food in the region. For Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most-Merciful. FOIA Plants Cited in the Holy Quran 10 Plants mentioned in the Hadith and the Sunnah 11 The Plants Cited in the Holy Quran and the Hadith of the Prophet Name of plant and its definition The place where it is mentioned in the Holy Qur'an The Quran is actually available in many languages, but these versions are regarded as interpretations rather than translations. It is also said to remedy vertigo. herb can help alleviate rheumatism and colds. One of the most fascinating aspects of the pomegranate is the structure inside the fruit. Unripe dates are green in colour, maturing to yellow, then reddish-brown when fully ripe. The delectable fruit is sourced from the date palms of Iran, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Egypt and even South Africa. To find out more about the cookies and data we use, please check out our, Dear Reader, please register to read gulfnews.com, Password should have minimum 7 characters with at least one letter and number, Digital Unauthorized use of these marks is strictly prohibited. Here the instruction was to eat the ripe fruits and pay the due of it in the day of harvesting without being excessive. 7. The Holy Quran is the word of God as transmitted by the Angel Gabrielle, in the Arabic language through Prophet Mohammed. endobj 3 0 obj About 70% of all food for human consumption comes directly from seeds (mostly those of cereals and legumes) and a large proportion of the remainders is derived from animals that are fed on seeds (Come and Corbineau, 1993). The Quran deals with many species of plants, such as the grape, fig, ginger, cucumber, garlic, lentils and the tooth brush tree (siw?k). from the medicine and traditions of the ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia. Plants (Basel). The Malaysian Muslim Community's Understanding of So-Called Prophetic Health and Cosmetic Products. The holy month is a time of spiritual reflection and prayer for Muslims around the world, and creates a special sense of connectedness to family, community, culture and even nature. In this is a sign for people who remember. Farooqis texts have also been drawn upon for the creation of other Islamic gardens around the world. As one reads in Surah Ar-Rahman, So which of the favors of your Lord will you deny?(55:13). 2022 Oct 10. doi: 10.1007/s10943-022-01677-4. PMC % Botanists took three years to gather the plants in collaboration with Unesco, during which the scientific research team procured seasonal plants such as Euphorbia pithyusa and Senna alexandrina from nearby regions. Bethesda, MD 20894, Web Policies Ayahs 16-17 of Saba tells part of the story of the kings of Saba. The garden is said to be missing two plants that are mentioned in. Ghazanfar's book Plants of the Quran, is set to be released in May 2023. The garden drew upon the academic work of Indian scientist Dr MIH Farooqi and his writing for Plants of the Quran and Medicinal Plants in the Traditions of Prophet Muhammad. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Substantial plants like wheat and barley are mentioned once more in the Cow 261 to indicate that good work pay off and magnified as one grain produces seven ears, which contains a hundred grains in it. There is an apparent gap in the literature for a scientific index of plants cited in the Holy Quran. and The rind is largely responsible for the storage quality of the fruit, which can be kept for up to six months. The Event 28-35 descripe part of paradise in which there will be thornless lotto-trees (cultivated), banana-trees packed with fruits grown from thorns, widespread shade, water gliding constantly, abundant fruits, neither intercepted nor forbidden and magnificent royal seats. (Noble Quran 13:3)Plants, the colourful garments of the earth, play a key role in protecting life on this planet. Today, plant chemicals continue to provide an important range of products to both traditional and industrialized communities (Ayensu, 1978) including the processing of plant extracts to make paint, plastics, soap, oils, adhesives, natural rubber, waxes, dyes, spices and drugs such as morphine, cocaine, aspirin, caffeine, codeine, digitoxine, quinine, vinblastine and most antibiotics (Farnsworth, 1990). Moreover, seeds such as those of cereals and legumes are themselves major food sources whose importance lies in the storage reserves of protein, starch and oil accumulated during development. 1 to indicate Palestine, the place where they grow together and where Jesus was born. Basil was mentioned in the Quran to denote any fragrance plant with green leaves (The Mercy-giving 11-12). Other plants were also procured as either plants or seeds from the countries in which they grow. The present study aims to catalogue the scientific names of plants mentioned in the Holy Quran, to relate them to their genera, families and orders and to list the surahs and verses where a distinct plant or a plant-related keyword is mentioned. Some of the familiar names mentioned in the biblical texts are likely not what we have here. The present chapter provides a comprehensive update on selected traditional Islamic medicinal plants and their bioactive products mentioned in Islamic scriptures as complementary therapies to various diseases and an in-depth update of pharmacological and clinical studies of natural products with special emphasis on cancer and diabetes. In these things there are signs for the people who understand. The only stage of germination that we can time fairly precisely is its termination, when the radical merges. Online ahead of print. (16:18)In this three-part series we will draw on the work of Dr. Iqtidar Faruqis Plants of the Quran to discuss three of the plants mentioned in the Quran and look at their characteristics, uses and benefits in our lives. Shrubs include Cymbopogon, Cedrus, Salvadora persica (Arak), Acorus calamus, Buxus dioica, turmeric, Euphorbia pithyusa, astragalus, Cyperus papyrus and Punica granatum (pomegranates). Saudi Arabian Plants: A Powerful Weapon against a Plethora of Diseases. An official website of the United States government. endobj From lush tropical rainforests to stark desert lands, from lofty mountain tops to shimmering seashores, we find an array of plants that scientists have estimated to be in the range of 422,000 species. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". The shiny, leathery skin, once removed, reveals a myriad of cell-like juicy sacs with a fresh, sweet-sour pleasant taste (Katzer). All articles published not necessarily the official points of view held by islamonline, Unaniis Arabic for Ionian, which means Greek. It is a formal medicine that has been practiced for 6,000 years. <>/ExtGState<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/Annots[ 13 0 R 14 0 R 19 0 R 20 0 R 21 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R 34 0 R] /MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. A banana tree at the Sharjah Islamic Botanical Garden, Consider these words from Surah Al An'aam about date palms, pomegranates, olives, grapes and grain: "It is He who sends down water from the sky, and with it we bring forth vegetation of all kinds, and out of it we bring forth green stalks, from which we bring forth thick clustered grain. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. $slcD J(H.3Jw(o)q}Y.d5 ;\)\auX0*=k/DI2"B4UOMy)UwO5#u}9)SNa#,}hKTXl um__^K"Vq*Iv* Both on your website and other media. This act greatly saddened the Muslims but was deemed necessary. The juice from the date palm is an ingredient in baking and cooking.Placed in the mouths of newborn babies, eaten at wedding celebrations and at the beginning and end of each day of fasting in Ramadan dates are said to have great medicinal value. Al An'aam about date palms, pomegranates, olives, grapes and grain: "It is He who sends down water from the sky, and with it we bring forth vegetation of all kinds, and out of it we bring forth green stalks, from which we bring forth thick clustered grain. Trees, which cover a third of the earths surface, regulate the climate of the earth by absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen. Contrasting our physiological experience of that topic with what was revealed 1400 years ago is noteworthy. The command from the ayah is to look at the mature fruits wisely, as they are signs for believing in God. endobj For example, a quote on beetroot from the Sunna of the Prophet (a collection of the Prophet Mohammed's recommended practices), translates as: "There was a woman owning a beet field and every Friday she used to strip out the beet, put it in a pot, and add a handful of grinder barley to it. In these things, there are signs for the people who understand.(Surat Ar-Rad 13:3-4). Disclaimer. On the other hand, animal stories and descriptions of animals cited in the Holy Quran were generally attractive to both public and scientific fields. 2022 Nov;30(11):1623-1638. doi: 10.1016/j.jsps.2022.09.005. The traditions, life and actions of the Prophet Mohammed as well as the historical context for many of the surahs are the basis for what is called the sunnah, or practice of the Prophet. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. The Quran is divided into 114 surahs, or chapters and the surahs are conventionally assigned to two broad categories: those revealed at Mecca or Medina. All rights reserved. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. The botanical voyage through various surahs and verses from such a unique book like the Quran can be a multidimensional trip. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Finally, reading the Holy Quran is marvelous. They asked Musa to pray God to grow for them herbs including cucumber, garlic, onion and lentils. The sun shining on it all the day from the dawn until the sunset. The seed occupies a critical position in the life history of higher plants. It is also believed to be of benefit to pregnant women. The beautiful flowers of the tree are also used to relieve sore eyes. God initiated all that resources from nothing. (Surat Al-Anam 6:141). In addition, plants provide nourishment, medicines, shelter, fuel, and clothing to humankind and animals alike. In addition, plants provide nourishment, medicines, shelter, fuel and clothing to humankind and animals alike. God creates diverse organisms which provides human with faith and joy of life. The arils are often incorrectly referred to as pomegranate seeds. World production of dates has almost tripled, while export has increased by 1.71% in the last 40 years indicating an increase in the demand for this nutritious fruit.Dates are also reputed to be useful in treating respiratory disorders, as well as a salve and a heart stimulant. But, remember, the treatment of any ailment or nutritional deficiency should always be done in conjunction with professional medical advice. subscription, ePaper Sidrah Publishers: India. The Quran as a whole is divided into thirty parts, which in turn are divided into short divisions of nearly equal length, to facilitate study and memorization. 1 0 obj In the Qur'anic verse quoted to the right, pomegranates are mentioned as one of the fruits that will be found in paradise. A Voyage in the World of Plants as Mentioned in the Holy Quran. HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help Prophet Moses Miracle (The Lake): a showcase illustrating how the sea divided into two part to escape from his enemies. Ancient Egyptians were buried with pomegranates, while in Greek mythology, the earth goddess, Demeter, is said to have lost her daughter Persephone to the god of the underworld, Hades, because Persephone had accepted one single pomegranate grain. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. 8. Visitors can learn more about the plants through smart screens, which provide information about the plants names, benefits and uses. Muslims begin and end their day of fasting with its sweet and nourishing flesh. THE QURAN A BRIEF INTRODUCTION TO ALL THE 114 CHAPTERS OF THE QURAN. The sunnah (Prophetic tradition) of putting chewed dates or honey into the mouths of newborn babies at the name-giving ceremony on the 7th day after the childs birth therefore carries great virtue and benefit.According to a study by Al-Shahib and Marshall, in many ways, dates may be considered as an almost ideal food, providing a wide range of essential nutrients and potential health benefits. The sugar content of ripe dates is about 80%; the remainder consists of protein, fat and mineral products including copper, sulfur, iron, magnesium and fluoric acid. The date palm, mentioned more than any other fruit-bearing plant in the Quran, is a symbol often associated with Islam and Muslims. Hades had abducted the beautiful Persephone and when he was persuaded to release her, he handed her one pomegranate seed which connected her to his realm. Accordingly, books report animals revealed in the Holy Quran have often been published on a regular basis. Ayah 141 from the same surah also addresses the issue of biodiversity through the same plants growing wild and cultivated as trees, shrubs and herbs. Verily! These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Plants in traditional and herbal medicine. \Wv@|=1H,? q]T5[Fy*.O`ya"wynr}^#MGzN^1. 2021 Apr 6;269:113626. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2020.113626. It is adapted to regions with cool winters and hot summers. Trees, which cover a third of the earths surface, regulate the climate of the earth by absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen. In the Livestock (99) a combination of several plants moncots and dicots, large trees and short reachable ones looks the same morphologically but vary genetically. Ramadan is known in Cape Town as the Pwasa or the Fast, and `Eid is called Labarang. Exploring natural products-based cancer therapeutics derived from egyptian flora. If you are making planting plans of your own, for when the weather starts to cool around October, perhaps you could imbue your garden, balcony or vegetable patch with new meaning by looking to a selection of species featured at the Islamic Botanical Garden. IUCN Environmental Policy and Law Paper, 20. The divine teachings of Islam combine natural and practical healing and incorporate inherited science and technology. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the In Surah Maryam, Allah provided Maryam (peace be upon her), the mother of Prophet Eesa (peace be upon him), with dates when she was experiencing discomfort and pain during the final stages of her pregnancy.And shake towards thyself the trunk of the palm- tree It will let fall fresh ripe dates upon thee. Plants, the colourful garments of the earth, play a key role in protecting life on this planet. Tamarisk, christsthorm, palms, pomegranates, grapes, figs, olives, basil, eucalyptus and ginger are a few of these plants. Do share this important information with your friends and family and also share it on social media. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Very early in the Islamic era, the Hadith literature had accumulated a number of sayings and traditions of the Prophet under a collection called the Prophetic Medicine (El-Gozeiha, 1990). The references are mentioned in each plant name, making it easy for you to find the names we mentioned, but still, if you have any questions, confusion, or want to ask anything. Half of the medicines in the world are derived from plants and 80% of the worlds population relies for their primary health care on traditional remedies sourced from the plant, animal and mineral kingdoms (Plant Talk). Skimming those verses, which describing the seed germination issue give clear impression that water uptake is by far the main factor responsible for seed germination. This article, the third and final part of a series on Plants in the Qur'an, will discuss the characteristics of this red . Ilm ul-nabaat, the science of plants, encompassed not only scientific studies that classified and described plants, but also contemplated the spiritual and moral lessons drawn from the plant world. For a botanist, such reading to a Holy book take more than one dimension and boost various aspects of biology.
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