May 15, 2023
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vmware horizon instant clone best practices
This is a great solution for publishing Office 365 applications. Andernfalls lautet der Wert NULL". When a user logs out, the desktop VM is deleted. Finalize Windows with the OS Optimization Tool. Find all of TechZone's available downloadable content here. A vTPM device can be added to instant clones with ClonePrep or Microsoft Sysprep guest customization. They are designed to have something for people of every experience level. This guide provides tips to help IT administrators use VMware Horizon to deliver Microsoft Office 365 ProPlus applications to end users. This guide is intended for IT administrators who want to expand their use of VMware Horizon. In addition to the roaming the folder for DPAPI, DEM will be used for the following: App Volumes will be used to provide applications in addition to what is installed in the base image through AppStacks, and to also provide the ability for non-admin users to install applications that will be roamed across non-persistent desktop sessions using a UIA Only Writable Volume in conjunction with Privilege Elevation in DEM. The connection requires Internet connectivity to obtain the license, as well as to renew it, which occurs every few days. So when the desktop is destroyed and recreated it'll save their settings and such. Network printing is redirected over virtual channels, which can impact overall performance. To set up the Key Management Server cluster, which is a prerequisite, see. The clones have the same computer security identifiers (SIDs) as the golden image. You can use a push image to roll out operating system and application patches. Learn how to architect the right security solutions for your business needs. If you are using Sysprep customization, and have smart provisioning enabled or have parent VMs disabled (Mode B), make sure that all hosts in the cluster are running ESXi 7.0 Update 3f or later. To deploy an instant-clone desktop pool, you must first prepare a golden image virtual machine in vCenter Server. Activating Windows on Instant Clones To make sure that Windows 10 and Windows Server clones are properly activated when the clones are created, you must use Microsoft volume activation on the golden image virtual machine. Previously, he was a senior consultant in VMware Professional Services, leading large-scale EUC deployments in EMEA, and he has 18 years of experience in end-user computing. For example: Are the applications CPU- or memory-intensive? In addition, the Office Activation data is encrypted via DPAPI and must be decrypted to be used across non-persistent sessions. The default value is 0. Table 3: Time to Clone and Peak Load on vCenter: Comparison Between Instant Linked Clones and View Composer Linked Clones. For multiple users assigned individual computers, such as dedicated Horizon desktops, you can use the standard Microsoft install media with a product key to install Office 365 ProPlus, as you would with traditional endpoint desktops. See the, Consider using the latest version of Horizon and the latest versions of ESXi and VMware vCenter Server. Workspace ONE Access provides SSO support for Office 365 to trust the Workspace ONE Access service for authentication to the Office 365 applications. From the context menu in OneDrive, there is an option to set the files as Always keep on this device where the device referenced is the instant clone desktop, however, the state of the files return to online upon resetting the instant clone desktops. For more information, see the OneDrive for Business sync app. The next time the user launches an Office 365 ProPlus program, Office 365 ProPlus contacts the Office Licensing Service on the Internet to get a new licensing token. If you upgradedHorizon Agentto 7.8 and later but did not upgrade Connection Server to 7.8 and later, you cannot use custom scripts for load balancing. Instant-clone desktops cannot have persistent disks. Select this setting to include the session count on the RDS host for load balancing. - Capture configuration data for applications, and Windows Settings outside of Office applications. The Connection Server uses the load index value to determine where to place new application sessions. We recommend using Instant Clone Technology when creating RDSH server farms. In order for Horizon full clone desktops to interact with Carbon Black administrative console, sensor needs to be installed on the full clone desktop VMs. There is no support for the standard switch. See the, If you are using vSAN, ensure that all hardware, including disk controllers, are compatible. Figure 17: VM Hosted Applications + FSLogix Office Container + DEM + App Volumes, Figure 18: Roam Office Activation Encryption Keys with DEM. As users log into these cloned desktops, additional memory is consumed. Die Versionsnummer der Horizon Agent-Software. When the instant clone desktop is reset, as a result of logging off, all downloaded content is removed and OneDrive reports the state of the files as online the next instant clone session. For more information, you can explore the following resources: The following updates were made to this guide: To comment on this paper, contact VMware End-User-Computing Technical Marketing at euc_tech_content_feedback@vmware.com. With this example, we can determine the number of hosts required for a company: Based on Perfmon, the average CPU usage of one type of user found is 550 MHz. These solutions provide persistence of the Office activation data, as well as user data, such as the OneDrive cache or the Outlook Cached Mode OST file. FSLogix solutions may also be used to create more portable computing sessions when using physical devices. This amount is equal for both ratios. This section briefly describes VMware Horizon and Microsoft Office 365 in preparation for using them together. Turn off heuristic scanning on RDS hosts that are rebuilt frequently. Figure 2: Recommended power option for an ESXi Resource Cluster. Revised to include performance testing with VMware Virtual Volumes (vVOLs) and VMware vSAN. We recommend using Dynamic Environment Manager to configure folder redirection. For more information, see Overview of the Office Deployment Tool. Overview of Licensing and Activation in Microsoft 365 Apps, Microsoft Office 2016 Administrative Template files and Office Customization Tool, Microsoft Office 365 Determine the deployment method to use, Microsoft Office 365 Identity and Azure Active Directory, Microsoft Office 365 Client Performance Analyzer, Microsoft Office 365 ProPlus Configuration XML Editor, Microsoft Office 365 Network planning and performance tuning, Microsoft Office 365 Network and migration planning, Microsoft Office Configuration Analyzer Tool, Reference: Configuration options for the Office Deployment Tool, Reference: Download Click-to-Run for Office 365 products by using the Office Deployment Tool, VMware Workspace ONE Access Integration with Office 365 for Single Sign-on and Provisioning. By default, this setting is not considered for load balancing. This can be accomplished by either creating a new personalization template and add\Microsoft\Cryptoand\Microsoft\Protectunder [IncludeFolderTrees] or by creating a configuration file for the built-inPersonal Certificates - AppData NOT redirected. Manual pool can have multiple OS: Protocol Type One of these models involves assembling disposable virtual machines with attached containerized applications and saved settings in such a way that users think they are using the same machine from one session to the next. The FSLogix Profile Container is covered in detail in:Integrating FSLogix Profile Containers with the VMware Horizon Just-In-Time Management Platform (JMP). In this scenario, it would be recommended to turn on drain mode. If users need to be able to copy text from the session, you can use a Smart Policy, as described in Configure Horizon Smart Policies for User Environment Settings in the VMware Dynamic Environment Manager Administration Guide. Workspace ONE Access provides your IT team with a central location for the management of user provisioning and access policy with directory integration, identity federation, and user analytics. If you use a scripting language that needs an interpreter to run the script, the script path must start with the interpreter executable. App Volumes will also be used to provide applications in addition to what is installed in the base image through AppStacks, and to also provide the ability for non-admin users to install applications that will be roamed across non-persistent desktop sessions using a Profile plus UIA Writable Volume in conjunction with Privilege Elevation in DEM. Get to know and understand the Anywhere Workspace solution. This white paper provides best practice recommendations when running VMware Horizon on VMae SAN fo a ial dekop infrastructure (VDI) environment. Personal Certificates - AppData NOT redirected. When you add an instant-clone desktop pool, you can specify a script so that it runs immediately after a clone is created and another script to run before the clone is powered off. For more information, see Configure Folder Redirection in theVMware Dynamic Environment Manager Administration Guide. Because RDS hosts can be deleted and recreated regularly, assign the AppStack to the AD group object that contains the computer objects for the RDS hosts. These were just a few quick tests in my lab environment to illustrate the speed of Instant Clone Technology compared to traditional View Composer Linked Clones. See how we work with a global partner to help companies prepare for multi-cloud. Port group can be static, dynamic, or ephemeral. VMware Horizon supports Remote Desktop Session Host (RDSH), a role in RDS. This section offers recommended solutions when using Office 365 with Horizon non-persistent desktops. App Volumes stores applications in shared read-only virtual disks (VMDK files) called AppStacks (Packages in App Volumes 4.0). A Server Load Index of -1 indicates that load balancing is turned off. After the pool is created go through the standard Application Pool creation process but choose Desktop Pool and select the name of the Pool you just created. Figure 1: Example of configuration.xml file. Printers can be mapped during the user login process. Calculate CPU requirements based on users workloads. To apply group policies to the RDS hosts that deliver remote desktop or application sessions, without affecting other Windows computers in the same AD domain, create an organizational unit (OU) specifically for your RDS hosts. NVIDIAGRID K1. The Activate Office window prompts the user for their account information to verify that the user is licensed to use Office 365 ProPlus: Install and configure Windows desktop OS for VDI or Windows Server for RDS. Master VM must be version hardware version 11 or newer In Horizon Administrator, add Instant Clone Domain Accounts In Horizon Administrator, enable View Storage Accelerator on your vCenter connection. See Setting RDS Host Load Balancing with a Script. Before you create the desktop pool, you need to prepare and configure this VM, which will be the parent, or master image of the clones. Customize your Workspace ONE and Horizon adoption communications using our templates as a starting point. By contrast, when the default Online Mode is enabled, Outlook accesses Office 365 on an ongoing basis and does not cache anything locally. With Horizon 7.9 and newer, there is a new feature in Horizon called VM Hosted Applications. As the expiration date for the licensing token reaches 50% expired nears, Office 365 ProPlus automatically attempts to renew the licensing token while the user is logged in. This guide provides best practices for anyone deploying a published application or published desktop solution based on Horizon. See Delete cached copies of roaming profiles. You can set the RDS hosts in drain mode which prevents new users from logging into the system while allowing existing users to remain connected. RDSH servers host the Windows applications and desktops that are accessed by remote users over the network connection. See, Setting RDS Host Load Balancing with a Script. Empower Frontline Workers Solution Architecture. Office 365 ProPlus Configuration XML Editor, Configuration options for the Office Deployment Tool, Office 2016 Administrative Template files (ADMX/ADML) and Office, Workspace ONE Access integration with Office 365, , , Download Office 365 ProPlus to a file share on your local network using the Office Deployment Tool and the, setup.exe \\FileServer\OfficeShare\setup.exe /download \\FileServer\OfficeShare\Configuration.xml, Install Office 365 ProPlus on the VDI desktop or RDS server (install to the golden virtual machine if using Instant Clone Technology or View Composer) using the Office 2016 Deployment Tool along with the, \\FileServer\OfficeShare\setup.exe /configure, \\FileServer\OfficeShare\Configuration.xml. Each instant clone acts like an independent desktop, with a unique host name and IP address, yet the instant clone requires significantly less storage. For information beyond the scope of this document, see Additional Resources. RealQuiet Enthusiast 02-13-2020 01:47 PM VCSA Patching: Impact on Instant Clones, best practices I need to patch my VCSA and we have Instant Clone pools that are rather active. If you do, the clones can fail to start. For users who do not require personalized virtual desktops and who handle a standard set of tasks, VMware Horizon Apps is the ideal solution. Copy your load balancing script to theHorizon Agentscriptsdirectory C:\Program Files\VMware\VMware View\Agent\scripts on each RDS host in the farm. Federation support allows for automatic activation and is configured by Windows Group Policy Objects using the Office 2016 Administrative Template files. Microsoft Teams can be optimized several ways for delivery with Horizon. It can currently fix Office, Office 365, or Outlook problems. - Settings can be applied to an application automatically. User-based licenses can be applied to 15 different devices: 5 mobile phones, 5 tablet-style devices, and 5 PCs or Macs. This virtual machine is also known as the master image. When using instant clones, the lease time is not important because an instant clone releases the IP address before deleting the VM. and Microsoft Office 365 Support. Parent topic: Configuring Desktop Pools At Tech Zone, our mission is to provide the resources you need, wherever you are in your digital workspace journey. Before installing applications on an AppStack, switch the RDSH server to the RD-Install mode. To set the RDS host in the drain mode state, use thechange logon /draincommand or set the registry keysWinStationsDisabled = 0andTSServerDrainMode = 2. The Server Load Index can range from 0 to 100, where 0 represents no load and 100 represents full load. If none of the settings are selected for load balancing and if the custom script setting is not selected, Horizon uses the session count by default. SaaS (Subscription) product version available, Understanding Clones in VMware vSphere 7: Performance Study. VMware App Volumes is a Windows application delivery and application life-cycle-management solution which can be used with Horizon and RDSH virtual environments. App Volumes App Packages are used to manage and dynamically distribute applications. VMware Horizon 8: Virtual Desktop Bootcamp is a five-day combination course of VMware Horizon 8: Skills for Virtual Desktop Management and VMware Horizon 8: Virtual Desktop Troubleshooting. Likewise, this licensing token does not enable other users to access Office 365 ProPlus. The desktop can then be customized based on an answer script. For management and RDSH or Hosted Applications VMs and ESXi hosts, use AD as the NTP source. A healthy appropriately resourced parent image is a cornerstone of a healthy horizon setup, Resolution Preparation: For more information, see. Moving to the cloud? FSLogix is configured either via registry or GPO as to which components of Office 365 will be persisted. Note the following information regarding Sysprep in Microsoft Windows 10 guests. The load value can be based on any host metric, such as CPU utilization or memory utilization. Start here to discover how the Digital Workspace empowers the Public Sector. The ODT uses Click-to-Run, a Microsoft technology for installing and updating Office products. All of this can be accessed from one digital workspace which efficiently provides end users with the resources they need. In our example, the amount is 24 GB: After calculating the CPU and memory requirements, perform a load test with a tool like VMware View Planner before doing a day-to-day operations pilot.
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