For example, dont share personal information, such as where you live or your contact information, on a public channel. Writers sometimes get caught up in taking extensive notes, so much so that they lose sight of how their notes relate to the questions and ideas they started out with. The importance of using reliable sources truly boils down to effective communication. Social media websites and apps are online communities through which people can connect with friends, family, and strangers. Federal, state, and local government agencies publish information on a variety of topics. Free online encyclopedias and wikis may seem like a great source of information. One way to learn better search strategies is to consult a reference librarian. When you evaluate a source, you will consider the criteria previously discussed as well as your overall impressions of its quality. Where can I find reliable health information online? Thats why its particularly important to get reliable information about what is happening and what you can do to protect yourself. n. accurate information. The following strategies will help you take notes efficiently. While cookies may enhance your web experience, they can also compromise your online privacy, so it is important to read about the information the website collects and how the organization will use it. Health information is easy to find. With Jorge read these studies with a critical eye, knowing that a hidden agenda might be shaping the researchers conclusions. To make your working bibliography even more complete, you may wish to record additional details, such as a books call number or contact information for a person you interviewed. With the infinite amount of information online, it can be difficult to decipher what is true and accurate and what is not. The Importance of Operations & Maintenance Process Safety Management Training 05.1.2023. These sources should be avoided. Sign up to receive updates and resources delivered to your inbox. Responsible app developers will make this information readily available before you download it. You make confident decisions based on insights and intelligence reports derived from accurate data. Many sites publish this information on the homepage, and some, such as news sites, are updated daily or weekly. Is the website written by a medical or scientific professional or does it reference one of the trustworthy sources mentioned above for its health information? For example, you might find information from: For example, you might find information from: print media , such as books, newspapers and magazines It is also important to strengthen and increase investment in the production of scientific evidence, and to recognize and build upon the tireless work If your knowledge is based on unreliable information you will not be a trustworthy asset to your company. FILE - Members of the media listen as Peter Feldmann, mayor of the city of Frankfurt, speaks during his visit to a vaccination center as the coronavirus outbreak continues in Frankfurt, Germany, Dec. 17, 2020. Print indexes may be available in the periodicals section of your library. ), Heading summing up the main topic covered, Authors name, a source code, or an abbreviated source title, Full URL of any pages buried deep in a website. Table 11.4 Source Rankings ranks different source types. Are there any obvious biases or agendas? Identify at least one to two relevant periodicals, indexes, or databases. 5. Based on what I know about the author, are there likely to be any hidden agendas? Skim through subheadings and text features such as sidebars. Evaluating health information in books is similar to finding reliable information on websites or on social media. If you are writing about the health effects of nicotine, you will probably want to read the published results of scientific studies, but secondary sources, such as magazine articles discussing the outcome of a recent study, may also be helpful. Use its online tutorial to learn how to evaluate health information online. The importance of information - Author: David Kaye. systems could be as important as the introduction of the web browser in the early 1990s and could lead to breakthroughs in Learn more about how Pressbooks supports open publishing practices. Reference works provide a summary of information about a particular topic. Regardless of what career path you plan to pursue, periodicals databases can be a useful tool for researching specific topics and identifying periodicals that will help you keep up with the latest news in your industry. n. credible information. WebSummary. Anyone online is able to publish and share information, even though it may be false. Journal articles often begin with an abstract or summary of the contents. Keep all your notes in one file, digital or otherwise. (If you prefer the latter option, many office software packages include separate programs for recording bibliographic information. You dont want to make decisions about your care based on out-of-date content. Author(s), title and subtitle, publisher, city of publication, year of publication. Even so, you should be aware of political bias. Stevenson University Online features a distinctive, career-focused, and personalized environment for adult learners. Contact your subject early in the research process and explain your purpose for requesting an interview. Do not be afraid to ask your professor for suggestions if you find that many of your most relevant sources are not especially reliableor that the most reliable sources are not relevant. Jorge used the Library of Congress site to identify general terms he could use to find resources about low-carb dieting. For example, if you are writing a research paper about the psychology of communication you want to look at journal articles and research-based reports. The creators of these publications assume that most of their readers are already familiar with the main topic of the journal. Seek out academic journals along with other resources. Just be prepared to spend a little more time processing the information. Choosing trustworthy websites is an important step in gathering reliable health information. Sources can vary greatly in terms of how carefully they are researched, written, edited, and reviewed for accuracy. The internet is a research tool for 87% of online users. Never use them as final sources. This means people are receiving confusing and misleading information and this can be dangerous. Questions to ask before trusting a website, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, learn how to evaluate health information online, Learn about how to safely use public Wi-Fi networks, Participating in Activities You Enjoy As You Age, Getting Your Affairs in Order Checklist: Documents to Prepare for the Future, Hospitalization for infection linked to higher dementia risk, Five Ways to Get the Most Out of Your Doctor's Visit. Additionally, record the essays or articles title, author(s), the pages on which it appears, and the name of the books editor(s). Important information when preparing the company's business plan, for example, includes sources of forecasts about the general economy and the growth of the industry. Businesses, government organizations, and nonprofit organizations produce published materials that range from brief advertisements and brochures to lengthy, detailed reports. If you are writing a research paper about reality television shows, you will need to use some reality shows as a primary source, but secondary sources, such as a reviewers critique, are also important. To some extent, the type of source provides clues about its overall depth and reliability. Few sources present facts completely objectively. No technique is necessarily better than the othersit is more important to choose a format you are comfortable using. Now more than ever we need news we can trust, Jesper Hjberg, executive director of the Denmark-based nonprofit International Media Support (IMS), said in a video aired as part of the panel. Strengthen your credentials and earn a degree in under two years at the graduate level with a Post-Baccalaureate Certificate. From medical In this section, you will locate and evaluate resources for your paper and begin taking notes. The owner of a small business might use a database such as Business Source Premiere to find articles on management, finance, or trends within a particular industry. Read the dust jacket and table of contents for a broad overview of the topics covered. This information Some periodicals provide articles on subjects of general interest, while others are more specialized. Pages on the same site may be updated at different times, and some may be updated more often than others. Is it a high-quality source or one that needs to be looked at more critically? Once you know the trick to identifying reliable information, you can quickly determine if what youre reading is accurate or not. So remember, it is important to develop your skills in identifying reliable resources because it will ultimately help you become an effective communicator and trustworthy leader. Table 11.3 Tips for Skimming Books and Articles explains how to skim to get a quick sense of what topics are covered. Mass-market publications, such as newspapers and popular magazines, differ from scholarly publications in their accessibility, audience, and purpose. This site allows you to search for a topic and see the related subject headings used by the Library of Congress, including broader terms, narrower terms, and related terms. Typing a keyword or phrase into a search engine instantly pulls up links to dozens, hundreds, or even thousands of related websiteswhat could be easier? Government publications include reports, legislation, court documents, public records, statistics, studies, guides, programs, and forms. Writers evaluate sources based on how relevant they are to the research question and how reliable their content is. It is more and more important to check information sources, especially on the internet and using social media. This stressful scenario can be avoided. They are: Accurate: The information is true and can be verified. As some emergency measures started to be used to restrict the media earlier this year, the IMS, which supports local media in countries affected by conflict or insecurity, reached out to its partners for insights on what they were facing. Interviews were conducted with 51 Australians contemplating or who had travelled for stem cell treatment. Your research proposal included some general ideas for how to go about your researchfor instance, interviewing an expert in the field or analyzing the content of popular magazines. If scheduling an in-person meeting is difficult, consider arranging a telephone interview or asking your subject to respond to your questions via e-mail. Stevenson University Online builds partnerships with employers and academic institutions across the region to help adult students earn their degrees. Use the index to locate more specific topics and see how thoroughly they are covered. WebReliable information sources are scattered and not easy to find. Almanacs, encyclopedias, atlases, medical reference books, and scientific abstracts are examples of reference works. That translates to 128 million adults. Instead, they rely on a community of users to police themselves. To ensure the quality and reliability of your research. Be careful about sharing your Social Security number. Government sites are usually good sources for statistics and objective reports. The work will also lead to a series of policy recommendations on best practices for developing the media sector the conditions and practices necessary for media to thrive so they can continue to fulfill their societal role of providing credible news and information to citizens, Berger said. Identify at least three to five articles to review more closely. Many students find this process challenging, although it does get easier with experience. You may even have identified a few potential sources. When was the information written and last updated? Use a search engine to conduct a web search on your topic. Longevity and Reputation. Your research may involve less common types of sources not listed in Table 11.5 Details for Commonly Used Source Types. National Library of Medicinewww.medlineplus.gov, Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (ODPHP) Website pages often, but not always, identify the authors and contributors. Why was the site created? The constant chirping of your smoke detector alerts you to change its batteries. Effective researchers make choices about which type of notes is most appropriate for their purpose. Trade books, biographies, and how-to guides are usually written for a general audience. Depending on your topic, you may rely on a general news index, a specialized index for a particular subject area, or both. Use these details to develop a working bibliographya preliminary list of sources that you will later use to develop the references section of your paper. Primary sources are direct, firsthand sources of information or data. Conduct a keyword search to find potentially relevant articles on your topic. The benefit of fixing data outweighs the cost of covering up mistakes and inefficiencies caused by bad data. For example, if a business pays for the site, the health information may favor that business and its products. Timely: It has been published recently and is up-to-date. These terms helped Jorge refine his search. For instance, an author may have an advanced degree in physiology, but this credential is not a valid qualification for writing about psychology. Newspapers and magazines are written for a broader audience than scholarly journals. How thoroughly the writers cover a given topic, How carefully the writers research and document facts, What biases or agendas affect the content, Scholarly books and articles in scholarly journals, Trade books and magazines geared toward an educated general audience, such as, Government documents, such as books, reports, and web pages, Documents posted online by reputable organizations, such as universities and research institutes, Textbooks and reference books, which are usually reliable but may not cover a topic in great depth, News stories and feature articles (print or online) from reputable newspapers, magazines, or organizations, such as, Popular magazine articles, which may or may not be carefully researched and fact checked, Documents published by businesses and nonprofit organizations, Loosely regulated or unregulated media content, such as Internet discussion boards, blogs, free online encyclopedias, talk radio shows, television news shows with obvious political biases, personal websites, and chat rooms. Here people cite three specific factors as most important: That ads not interfere with the news (63 percent); that the site or app loads fast (63 percent); and that the content works well on mobile phones (60 percent). We partner with numerous healthcare organizations to empower employees to further their education. Be suspicious, however, of any source that presents facts that you cannot confirm elsewhere. Check the source of the information, and make sure the original author is credible. 1.4 Introduction to Writing: End-of-Chapter Exercises, 2.8 Writing Basics: End-of-Chapter Exercises, 3.9 Punctuation: End-of-Chapter Exercises, 4.7 Working with Words: End-of-Chapter Exercises, 5.3 Count and Noncount Nouns and Articles, 5.9 Help for English Language Learners: End-of-Chapter Exercises, 6.2 Effective Means for Writing a Paragraph, 6.3 Writing Paragraphs: End-of-Chapter Exercises, 7.4 Refining Your Writing: End-of-Chapter Exercises, 8.5 The Writing Process: End-of-Chapter Exercises, 9.1 Developing a Strong, Clear Thesis Statement, 9.4 Writing Introductory and Concluding Paragraphs, 9.5 Writing Essays: End-of-Chapter Exercises, 10.10 Rhetorical Modes: End-of-Chapter Exercises, 11.2 Steps in Developing a Research Proposal, 11.4 Strategies for Gathering Reliable Information, 11.5 Critical Thinking and Research Applications, 11.6 Writing from Research: End-of-Chapter Exercises, 12.1 Creating a Rough Draft for a Research Paper, 12.2 Developing a Final Draft of a Research Paper, 12.3 Writing a Research Paper: End-of-Chapter Exercises, 13.4 Using Modern Language Association (MLA) Style, 13.5 APA and MLA Documentation and Formatting: End-of-Chapter Exercises, 14.2 Incorporating Effective Visuals into a Presentation, 14.4 Creating Presentations: End-of-Chapter Exercises. This data has to be accurate and a correct representation of the facts. Fact-checking websites can also help you determine if a story is reliable. For more information, please contact us at suo-inquiry@stevenson.edu or 1-877-531-7118. As you gather information, strive for a balance of accessible, easy-to-read sources and more specialized, challenging sources. At best, these sites can be a starting point for finding other, more trustworthy sources. The reputation of the person who shared the material is a less frequently cited factor for Facebook news consumers (48 percent). Without reliable sources of information, the company is guessing about its strategic course. Table 11.1 Library Print Resources lists different types of print resources available at public and university libraries. Are you looking to expand your communication skill set? They also provide a valuable service to workers in various fields. Several other initiatives are working on the same issue so it made sense to cooperate, Berger said. But the cost of poor data is pretty much evident. n. accurate data. Look for this information at the bottom of web pages or in a separate About Us or Contact Us page. Other resourcesfor instance, many newspapers and magazinesmay be available in both print and electronic form. If you believe an older adult in your life has been the target of a scam, contact the National Elder Fraud Hotline at 8333728311. But some is not. Determining Whether a Source Is Relevant. The following questions can help determine which ones are trustworthy. 70% of internet users have used the internet to look up the meaning of a scientific concept or term. Their web addresses will While the chirping can be annoying, you know that your device needs to be operational in order to protect you and your family from a fire. Consider whether you could use a person or group as a primary source. This can be a rough indication of the articles quality or, at the very least, of its influence and reputation among other scholars. These sources would be considered secondary sources because they are one step removed from the primary source of information. There is constant pressure to When evaluating a source, it is important to consider all three of these because they all impact reliability. Use your good judgment when gathering health information online. Writers evaluate a sources reliability by asking questions about the type of source (including its audience and purpose); the authors credibility, the publications reputability, the sources currency, and the overall quality of the writing, research, logic, and design in the source. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Beware: Misinformation is rampant Just as the number of people and countries affected by this new virus have spread, so have conspiracy theories and unfounded claims about it. NIA scientists and other experts review this content to ensure it is accurate and up to date. Reliable Sources. In some cases, the sources content and tone are significantly influenced by biases or hidden agendas. WebThe Importance of Reliable Information When Making Decisions Wednesday, 30 December 2020 In the business world, decisions are made every day that impact many people within and out-side of your firm. Learn more about Stevensons commitment to student success. Industry leaders believe the new A.I. Are websites organized, easy to navigate, and free of clutter like flashing ads and unnecessary sound effects? Make sure your notes include the following elements: Throughout the process of taking notes, be scrupulous about making sure you have correctly attributed each idea to its source.
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