greek word for patience in galatians 5:22
[2], In this section Paul contrasts "living by the Spirit" with "gratifying the desires of the flesh", which are two opposing ways of living. (Galatians 5:19-21). (a) Eros (compare G2037) means the love of a man for a maid; it is the love which has passion in it. THE PERSONAL RELATIONSHIP ( Galatians 5:1-12 ). Paul ends with a very blunt saying. Self-control relates to both chastity and sobriety, particularly moderation in eating and drinking. [11], The Greek word (Strong's G1515)(eirn)(transliteration: i-ray'-nay), probably derived from a primary verb er (to join), means peace (literally or figuratively); by implication, prosperity:one, peace, quietness, rest, + set at one again. 22 But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, 23 gentleness, self-control; against such things there is no law. The Greek word for "patience" used in Galatians 5:22 is makrothumia, which means "forbearance" or "longsuffering." The Greek word is a compound of two words meaning "long" and "temper." Makrothumia is the equivalent of our English idiom "having a long fuse"; a patient person can take a lot of provocation before reacting. I would they were even cut off which trouble you. It can be used for the pus of an unclean wound, for a tree that has never been pruned, for material which has never been sifted. It also described the bands of the devotees of Bacchus, god of wine. It is not the joy that comes from earthly things, still less from triumphing over someone else in competition. Euripides called it "the greatest of all diseases among men." Hebrews stressed endurance as the alternative to shrinking back during adversity ( Hebrews 6:9-15; Hebrews 10: . Genteel behavior. Democracy means government of the people, by the people, for the people. The New Testament Greek Words (from Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon): . It does not dishonor others, it is not self-seeking, it is not easily angered, it keeps no record of wrongs. Vincent Taylor once said, "The test of a good theologian is, can he write a tract?" * Makrothumia-- patience. In 1 Timothy 1 1 Timothy 1:16 Meaning. The word eirene strongly suggests the rule of order in place of chaos.[13]. It is authored by Paul the Apostle for the churches in Galatia, written between AD 4958. Secular Greek uses it of the virtue of an Emperor who never lets his private interests influence the government of his people. The word is hairesis ( G139) , from which comes our word heresy. For the Jew leaven nearly always stood for evil influence. Self-control (egkrateia) is the ability to control ones body and its sensual appetites and desires physically and mentally through the power of the Holy Spirit. It went on to mean canvassing for political or public office, and it describes the man who wants office, not from any motives of service. According to Strong's Greek Lexicon, the word [G26] (Transliteration: agap) means love, i.e. The way of law makes salvation dependent on human achievement; the man who takes the way of grace simply casts himself and his sin upon the mercy of God. 20 idolatry and witchcraft; hatred, discord, jealousy, fits of rage, selfish ambition, dissensions, factions. But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, longsuffering, gentleness, goodness, faith. Is there no longer any offense over the cross? For the desires of the lower side of human nature are the very reverse of the desires of the Spirit, and the desires of the Spirit are the very reverse of those of the lower side of human nature, for these are fundamentally opposed to each other, so that you cannot do whatever you like. The person who possesses this quality pardons injuries, corrects faults, and rules his own spirit well". Arabia was regarded as the land of slaves where the descendants of Hagar dwelt. That lion tamer had control of those lions, didnt he? It is being faithful. [31], Gentleness, in the Greek, prautes, commonly known as meekness, is "a divinely-balanced virtue that can only operate through faith (cf. Self-seeking; this word has a very illuminating history. (b) It means being teachable, being not too proud to learn ( James 1:21). We must lead godly lives in today's world. The Fruit of the Holy Spirit What is faithfulness? In this series, each fruit will be explored and related to our everyday lives. Gods Holy Spirit that lives inside of each believer is the One who is really giving us the power to have self-control. In short, ferocity or, as the King James Version says, "longsuffering." It therefore often happened that the Rabbis would take a simple bit of historical narrative from the Old Testament and read into it inner meanings which often appear to us fantastic but which were very convincing to the people of their day. The above expression could also be rendered . Galatians 5:16-18 This I say then, Walk in the Spirit, and you shall not fulfill the . They are in conflict with each other, so that you are not to do whatever you want.. For it stands written, "Rejoice, O barren one, who never bore a child; break forth into a shout of joy, O you who know not the pangs of bearing a child; for the children of her who was left alone are more than those of her who had a husband." I wish they would go even further and cut off their legalistic influence from your lives! The way of the Lord is truly one involving longsuffering, and it will be a quality evident in the lives of those who bear the fruit of the Spirit! When we get to the root meaning of these words, we see that life has not changed so very much. Christ said we are known by our fruit, so what are the good fruits we should aspire to? The Spirit-Filled Life: Discovering the Joy of Surrendering to the Holy Spirit by Charles Stanley. "Now the works of the flesh are evident: sexual immorality, impurity, sensuality, idolatry, sorcery, enmity, strife, jealousy, fits of anger, rivalries, dissensions, divisions, envy, drunkenness, orgies, and things like these. Against such things there is no law. The Fruit of the Holy Spirit What is goodness? The word is sometimes used, by metonymy, of the occasion or cause of "joy," Luk 2:10 (lit., "I announce to you a great joy"); in 2Cr 1:15, in some mss., for charis, "benefit;" Phl 4:1, where the readers are called the Apostle's "joy;" so 1Th 2:19, 20; Hbr 12:2, of the object of Christ's "joy;" Jam 1:2, where it is connected with falling into trials; perhaps also in Mat 25:21, 23, where some regard it as signifying, concretely, the circumstances attending cooperation in the authority of the Lord. I, Paul, tell you: If you think there is benefit in circumcision and Jewish regulations, then youre acting as though Christ is not enough. Even if we dont harvest strawberries or apples, we can have fruit, something to show for our work, in a paycheck, a finished project, or even a baby. (emphasis added). But do what you want, not what I want. (Luke 22:42) Jesus knew that He would go through terrible suffering when He was arrested and nailed to a cross. (Gods grace) teaches us to say no to godless ways and sinful longings. Spiritual Life. In other words, these nine may be understood to be representative of many more possible "fruits." . You may unsubscribe from Bible Gateways emails at any time. The Spirit-Filled Life: Discovering the Joy of Surrendering to the Holy Spirit by Charles Stanley. Jesus prayed, Father, if you are willing, take this cup of suffering away from me. In the meantime God had come and promised that Sarah would have a child, which was so difficult to believe that it appeared impossible to Abraham and Sarah; but in due time Isaac was born. 4, 11) in enduring misfortunes and troubles: absolutely, Hebrews 6:15; James 5:8; with the addition of and a genitive of the desired event, James 5:7; with and a . Dont you know that when you allow even a little lie into your heart, it can permeate your entire belief system? Once, the Galatians had known that, but now they were turning back to the law. (Matthew 12:33). That is to say, after his flights of thought can he reduce it all to something that the ordinary man can understand and do? It is self-control because no other person is doing it for us. But should you? 25 If we live by the Spirit, let us also keep in step with the Spirit. "[6], Though often discussed as nine attributes of the Fruit of the Spirit, the original Greek term translated as "fruit" is singular. That would be terrible for your body; you would get really sick. We must always cherish this truth. The Contemporary English Version of 2 Thessalonians 1:11 highlights this meaning, We pray for God's power to help you do all the good things you hope to do and your faith makes you want to do. Through the Holy Spirit's work in Christians' lives, they are upright in the heart and do good things. [2], Using the citation from Leviticus 19:18 Paul speaks positively about the law which is "fulfilled" in the coming of Christ. "Either make the tree good and its fruit good, or make the tree bad and its fruit bad, for the tree is known by its fruit." Joy (Noun and Verb), Joyfulness, Joyfully, Joyous: "joy, delight" (akin to chairs, "to rejoice"), is found frequently in Matthew and Luke, and especially in John, once in Mark (Mar 4:16, RV, "joy," AV, "gladness"); it is absent from 1 Cor. The Fruit of the Holy Spirit What is peace? The word is best translated 'meekness,' not as an indication of weakness, but of power and strength under control. See Galatians 5:20-24 in the Bible. Wantonness; this word (aselgeia, G766) is translated licentiousness in the Revised Standard Version ( Mark 7:22; 2 Corinthians 12:21; Galatians 5:19; Ephesians 4:19; 1 Peter 4:3; Jd 1:4 ; Romans 13:13 and 2 Peter 2:18). Could Jesus have stopped the soldiers and the people from nailing Him to that cross? (i) One he does not mention here but it is implicit in all his thinking. Love for God and others results from receiving Gods perfect agape love. Galatians 5:22-23 says: But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, self-control. Ephesians 1:13-14 explains that the Holy Spirit is an inheritance given to believers in Christ that guarantees their relationship with Christ. So no matter what is going on around us, we can keep from doing wrong things and we can do right things. 5:22-23 ). The phrase fruit of the spirit comes from Galatians 5:22-23: There is a slight variation in the KJV version of this Bible passage: "But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, longsuffering, gentleness, goodness, faith,meekness, temperance: against such there is no law." 2 . Well, then, it stands written in it that Abraham had two sons; one was the son of the slave girl and one was the son of the free woman.
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